Conservative Party
From Peel and Disraeli through Thatcher, Europe and Brexit.
Read history →HOUSE OF COMMONS
Current Commons party groupings from UK Parliament, plus UK Decides histories of the political parties represented at Westminster.
CURRENT REPRESENTATION
Live membership data from UK Parliament
POLITICAL REFERENCE
Origins, turning points, electoral development and official party links.
From Peel and Disraeli through Thatcher, Europe and Brexit.
Read history →From the labour movement and trade unions to the Attlee government, New Labour and beyond.
Read history →The Liberal tradition, the SDP alliance and the creation of the modern party in 1988.
Read history →From PEOPLE and the Ecology Party to parliamentary Green politics.
Read history →From the Brexit Party to a broader national political party.
Read history →From a 2025 political movement to a registered national party in 2026.
Read history →From its 1934 foundation to devolution, government and the independence referendum.
Read history →A century of Welsh nationalism, language politics, devolution and independence campaigning.
Read history →Cross-community politics from the Troubles to the Good Friday Agreement and beyond.
Read history →From Ian Paisley and opposition politics to power-sharing and modern unionism.
Read history →The evolution of Sinn Féin from revolutionary nationalism to modern electoral politics.
Read history →Civil rights, constitutional nationalism and John Hume’s role in the peace process.
Read history →From the Home Rule era and Stormont government to the Good Friday Agreement.
Read history →A newer unionist party formed in opposition to the post-1998 power-sharing settlement.
Read history →The new socialist party launched in 2025 and organised around a collective leadership model.
Read history →Independent MPs and the Speaker appear in Parliament's live grouping data above, but they are not political parties and therefore do not have party-history pages here.